NC Gazetteer

Alleghany County

… was formed in 1859 from Ashe County. In the NW part of the state, it is bounded by the state of Virginia and by Surry, Wilkes, and Ashe Counties. The name is a corruption of the Delaware Indian name for the Allegheny and Ohio Rivers and is said to have meant "a fine stream." Area: 230 sq. mi. County seat: Sparta, with an elevation of 2,939 ft. Townships are Cherry Lane, Cranberry, Gap Civil, Glade Creek, Piney Creek, Prathers Creek, and Whitehead. Produces corn, barley, apples, hay, pipes, turkeys, Christmas trees, Irish potatoes, dairy products, livestock, textiles, apparel, and crushed stone. There are manganese and granite deposits in the county.

branches

Dog Branch
Jewel Branch
Laurel Branch
Walnut Branch
Wolf Branch

communities

Amelia
Amorita
Anna
Barrett
Blevins Crossroads
Cherry Lane
Citron
Delphi
Edmonds
Edwards Crossroads
Elk Creek
Ennice
Furches
Glade Creek
Glade Valley
Hilda
Hooker
Inipta
Laurel Springs
Miles
Montland
Nile
Piney Creek
Plainfield
Rich Hill
Roaring Gap
Scottville
Stratford
Twin Oaks
Vox
Whitehead

creeks

Big Pine Creek
Bledsoe Creek
Brush Creek
Bullhead Creek
Crab Creek
Elk Creek
Glade Creek
Little Glade Creek
Little Pine Creek
Lovelace Creek
Meadow Fork Creek
Moccasin Creek
Pine Swamp Creek
Piney Creek
Prathers Creek
Rich Mountain Creek
Rock Creek

former communities

Airbellows
Copper Mines

gaps

Air Bellows Gap
Deep Gap
Roaring Gap
Thompsons Gap

historical markers

Blue Ridge Parkway historical marker
North Carolina-Virginia historical marker
Robert L. Doughton 1863-1954 historical marker
Rufus A. Doughton historical marker

knobs

Bald Knob
Fire Scald Knob
Toms Devil Knob
Willy Knob

lakes

Lake Louise

mountain features

Bluffs, The
Rich Hill
Wild Cat Rock

mountain ranges

Peach Bottom Mountains

mountains

Black Mountain
Bullhead Mountain
Cheek Mountain
Dicks Mountain
Doughton Mountain
Edwards Mountain
Fender Mountain
Little Grandfather Mountain
Rich Mountain
Saddle Mountain
Stone Mountain

parks

Blue Ridge Parkway

ponds

Sparta Mill Pond

regions

Appalachian Dialect Region

reserves

Doughton Park

ridges

Bakers Ridge

rivers

Little River
Mitchell River
New River
North Fork New River
South Fork New River

rocks

Mahogany Rock

schools

Alleghany High School

towns

Sparta

townships

Cherry Lane Township
Cranberry Township
Gap Civil Township
Glade Creek Township
Piney Creek Township
Prathers Creek Township
Whitehead Township